Current Affairs (EXAMIVERSE) — 28 May, 2026 (Thursday)
Verified Sources: PIB India, The Hindu, DD News, ISRO, and Ministry of New and Renewable Energy.
For Exams: SSC CGL, Banking (IBPS/SBI), UPSC, KPSC + State PSCs

🌿 Environment & Green Energy
- GAIL Commissions India’s First 10 MW Green Hydrogen Plant at Vijaipur
- What: GAIL (India) Limited has officially commissioned India’s first 10 Megawatt (MW) Green Hydrogen Plant at its Vijaipur complex in Guna district of Madhya Pradesh.
- Details:
- The project has been launched in line with the National Green Hydrogen Mission to achieve self-reliance in clean energy.
- The plant utilizes Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyzer technology imported from Canada.
- It is powered by solar energy generated from a dedicated 20 MW captive solar plant to produce 4.3 tonnes of high-purity hydrogen per day.
- The produced green hydrogen will be blended with natural gas for domestic and industrial supply, reducing carbon emissions.
- Exam Angle:
- Plant Location: Vijaipur, Guna district, Madhya Pradesh.
- Capacity: 10 MW.
- Technology used: Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) electrolyzers.
- Blending target: Government aims for 20% blending of green hydrogen in natural gas by 2030.
- Launch year of National Green Hydrogen Mission: 2023.
🚀 Science & Space Technology
India's AstroSat Observatory Detects High-Energy Emission from Black Hole Binary
- What: India's first dedicated multi-wavelength space observatory, AstroSat, has detected a unique, high-energy X-ray emission pattern from the black hole binary source Swift J1727.8-1613.
- Details:
- The discovery was led by a team of astronomers from the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bengaluru, and the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), Mumbai.
- The binary system consists of a stellar-mass black hole pulling matter from a companion star, creating a glowing accretion disk.
- AstroSat’s Large Area X-ray Proportional Counter (LAXPC) instrument captured rapid intensity variations known as Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs).
- Exam Angle:
- India's first dedicated space observatory: AstroSat (launched in September 2015).
- Launch vehicle: PSLV-C30.
- Leading institutions for the study: IIA Bengaluru and TIFR Mumbai.
- Key instruments on AstroSat: LAXPC, UVIT (Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope), SXT (Soft X-ray Telescope).
DRDO Inaugurates State-of-the-Art Quantum Technology Research Centre (QTRC) in Delhi
- What: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has inaugurated a premier Quantum Technology Research Centre (QTRC) in Delhi to lead defence research in quantum communications and computing.
- Details:
- The center will focus on developing secure Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) systems, quantum sensors for submarine detection, and quantum computing algorithms for cryptographic analysis.
- QKD will enable unbreakable military communications over long distances.
- Exam Angle:
- Establishing agency: DRDO.
- Location: New Delhi.
- Core applications: QKD (Quantum Key Distribution), cryptographic security, and quantum radar systems.
- National Quantum Mission (NQM) target outlay: ₹6,003 crore (approved in April 2023).
🎨 Art, Culture & History
- Nation Pays Tribute to Veer Savarkar on his Birth Anniversary (May 28)
- What: The nation marked the birth anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Veer Savarkar), a prominent freedom fighter, writer, and social reformer.
- Historical Background:
- Born on May 28, 1883, in Bhagur, Nashik district, Maharashtra.
- Founded the secret society Abhinav Bharat Society in 1904.
- Author of the famous book "The Indian War of Independence 1857", which categorized the 1857 mutiny as the first organized war of independence.
- Sentenced to two life terms (50 years) in the Cellular Jail in Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Kala Pani) in 1911.
- Exam Angle:
- Birth date: 28 May 1883.
- Organization founded: Abhinav Bharat Society (originally Mitra Mela in 1899).
- Major books: "The Indian War of Independence 1857" and "Hindutva: Who is a Hindu?".
- Cellular Jail location: Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
⚡ State-Specific News
- Karnataka: State government partners with GE Healthcare to set up a state-of-the-art medical technology incubator in Bengaluru to foster healthcare start-ups.
- Uttar Pradesh: Dudhwa Tiger Reserve launches India's first eco-friendly Vistadome jungle safari train to promote low-impact wildlife tourism.
- Madhya Pradesh: Gwalior gets the country's first dedicated drone sports academy to train youth in drone racing and precision flying.
⚡ Quick Revision Points (SSC & Banking Special)
- May 28: Birth anniversary of freedom fighter Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (Veer Savarkar).
- 10 MW: Capacity of India’s first green hydrogen plant commissioned by GAIL in Vijaipur, MP.
- Vijaipur: Location in Guna, MP, where the green hydrogen plant is situated.
- PEM: Proton Exchange Membrane technology used in the Vijaipur hydrogen plant.
- AstroSat: India's first multi-wavelength space observatory launched in 2015.
- Swift J1727.8-1613: The black hole binary system studied by AstroSat.
- QTRC: Quantum Technology Research Centre inaugurated by DRDO in Delhi.
- ₹6,003 Crore: Approved outlay for the National Quantum Mission (NQM).
- Abhinav Bharat Society: Secret society founded by Veer Savarkar in 1904.
- May 28: World Menstrual Hygiene Day.
- May 27: Union Cabinet approved the merger of Konkan Railway (KRCL) with Indian Railways (recap).
- 741 km: Total length of the Konkan Railway network integrated into Indian Railways (recap).
- 4th: India's new rank among the world's largest economies, surpassing Japan (recap).
- BFS: "Bharat Forecasting System" launched by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (recap).
- 6 km × 6 km: Grid resolution of the newly launched Bharat Forecasting System (recap).
- IITM Pune: Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, developer of the BFS (recap).
- ICHI: International Classification of Health Interventions framework under WHO (recap).
- Ayush MoU: Signed between the Ministry of Ayush and WHO to standardize traditional medicine (recap).
- May 26: ISRO successfully launched the NVS-02 navigation satellite using GSLV-F15 (recap).
- UNHRC: India re-elected to the UN Human Rights Council for the 2027-2029 term (recap).
- ₹2,86,588.46 Crore: Record RBI surplus transfer to the Government of India for FY26 approved (recap).
- $100 Billion: India's target for textile exports by 2030 reiterated by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman (recap).
- BHAVYA: DPIIT released guidelines for the "Bharat Audyogik Vikas Yojna" to develop world-class industrial parks (recap).
- ACPIT: Advanced Certificate Program in International Trade launched at TEXPROCIL awards (recap).
- May 25: President Droupadi Murmu presented the Padma Awards 2026 at Rashtrapati Bhavan (recap).
- May 24: India successfully test-fired tactical SRBM Agni-1 from Chandipur, Odisha (recap).
- Marco Rubio: US Secretary of State visited New Delhi for talks with EAM S. Jaishankar (recap).
- 10% by 2047: NITI Aayog's services sector market share target under the "Education to Employment and Enterprise" committee (recap).
- Ebola Advisory: Issued by India for DRC, Uganda, and South Sudan after WHO's PHEIC declaration (recap).
- May 23: World Turtle Day (Theme: "Shellebrate") (recap).
- Governance Summit 2026: Hosted by MeitY and ISB at Mohali campus with the theme "Inclusive AI for Viksit Bharat" (recap).
- NISM & IICA: Signed an MoU to cooperate in corporate governance and ESG research (recap).
- May 22: International Day for Biological Diversity (Theme: "Acting locally for global impact") (recap).
- Strategic Partnership: Elevated relationship status between India and Cyprus during President Nikos Christodoulides' visit (recap).
- 2026–2031: Roadmap duration for defence cooperation between India and Cyprus (recap).
- 6.4%: India's 2026 GDP growth rate projected by the United Nations (recap).
- ₹167 Crore: Outlay for the "Arunachal Kiwi" Mission launched by Jyotiraditya Scindia (recap).
- PRAGATI 2026: Multilateral military exercise involving 12 nations at Umroi Military Station, Meghalaya (recap).
- IAEA RCA: India assumed chairmanship of the Regional Cooperative Agreement for 2026 (recap).
- 'RAINMUMBAI': First weather derivative contract launched by NCDEX (recap).
- May 21: International Tea Day & World Day for Cultural Diversity (recap).
- Rajnath Singh: Visited South Korea and inaugurated the Indian War Memorial (recap).
- 6.6%: India's FY27 GDP growth rate projected by CRISIL and S&P Global (recap).
- Beijing: Venue of the Xi Jinping-Vladimir Putin bilateral summit (recap).
- May 20: World Bee Day & World Metrology Day (recap).
- "Mission Coffees of Nagaland": Outlay of ₹175 crore launched by Jyotiraditya Scindia and Neiphiu Rio (recap).
- ULPGM-V3: DRDO's drone-launched precision-guided missile successfully tested in Kurnool (recap).
- Slice SFB: Launched India's first AI-powered "phygital" branch in Guwahati (recap).
- World Family Doctor Day: Observed on May 19 with theme "Compassionate Care in a Digital World" (recap).
- 38 Judges: Proposed strength of Supreme Court under Article 124(1) (recap).
- Green Strategic Partnership: Signed between India and Norway (recap).
- Emirates NBD: Dubai bank investing ₹26,850 crore ($3 Billion) in RBL Bank (recap).
- Tripura: Site of the new ₹42.4 crore Integrated Aquapark in Kailashahar (recap).
- International Museum Day: May 18 (Theme: "Museums Uniting a Divided World") (recap).
- Royal Order of the Polar Star: Sweden's highest civilian honor conferred on PM Modi (recap).
- 58th Jnanpith Award: Presented to Gulzar and Jagadguru Rambhadracharya on May 17 (recap).
- World Telecommunication Day: Observed on May 17 with "Digital Lifelines" theme (recap).
- Sikkim: Celebrated 51st statehood day on May 16 (recap).
- ₹3,706 Crore: Outlay for HCL-Foxconn semiconductor plant in Jewar approved on May 16 (recap).
- Bio-Foundry: India's first DST-ICGEB Bio-Foundry opened in Delhi (recap).
- 5.1%: Latest PLFS urban unemployment rate (recap).
- 26.8%: Urban Female LFPR rate in India (recap).
- VB–G RAM G: Upcoming rural program replacing MGNREGA with 125 days of work (recap).
- BMIP: Maritime insurance pool backed by a ₹12,980 Cr sovereign guarantee (recap).
- Lakhpati Didi: Program target to make 3 crore rural women self-sufficient (recap).
- NSO: Releases quarterly and annual GDP & PLFS reports (recap).
- Tuticorin: Location of India's proposed mega greenfield shipyard (Thoothukudi) (recap).
- PMOS: Official renamed term for PCOS (recap).
- WONCA: World Organization of Family Doctors (recap).
- Geneva: Headquarters of ITU and WHO (recap).
